Off Keck Road

In Green Bay, Wisconsin—here vividly realized and imagined—Bea Maxwell comes of age in the fifties, as Off Keck Road follows her extended circle along the arc of their lives, through their frustrations and occasional successes, well toward old age.

A story of family and friends, of change and many generations, it gathers itself around this remarkable woman, who discovers much about the world from her experience in the one place she has always belonged. With her first three books, Mona Simpson has created a memorable cast of searchers who leave home in order to reinvent themselves, to find the missing parent or dream. But in this superb new novella, Simpson reveals the precise costs and rewards of staying—out of affinity and obligation, out of chance, circumstance, and choice.

Mesmerizing, compact, and intense, Off Keck Road reflects fully half a century of American life—and displays a writer at the maturity of her accomplishment.

Acclaim for Off Keck Road

Off Keck Road should not be read in public places, against the certainty of tears. Set in Green Bay, Wisconsin, from the 1950s to the late 1980s, written with a rare purity of style, this story of two women of different generations and classes, growing up and old, is continually moving in a wry, Chekhovian way. The novel is especially artful in its manipulation of setting to register the foreclosures of time and possibility.”
—Jack Beatty, The Atlantic Monthly

“Perhaps it’s sacrilegious to compare a contemporary novelist to a Great Master, but Mona Simpson’s prose succeeds in creating that same transcendent, uncanny quality. Her medium is common, even banal: intimate family dramas done in a realistic style. Dozens of other contemporary writers cover the same ground, yet Simpson’s works go into a realm that is almost ineffable. How does she know what we are thinking when we turn out the lights?

[…] Simpson has said that instead of the chapter or the paragraph, her vehicle is the line, ad her facility with it is much in evidence here.

[…] The writer who most comes to mind here is Richard Ford. He and Simpson are extraordinary sculptors of character, and in this book she approaches his level of darkness, where characters look unflinchingly at their own lives and have to force themselves to forget what they see in order to keep going.”
—Emily Wise Miller, San Francisco Chronicle

Off Keck Road showcases the the gifts of emotional sympathy and psychological observation that Ms. Simpson used to such enormous effect in Anywhere But Here and The Lost Father.

[…] In looking at how this world has shaped two women’s lives, Off Keck Road re-examines the dichotomy that has animated Ms. Simpson’s work to date, namely the pull between rootlessness and freedom, domesticity and independence. […] in laying out a five-decade-long portrait of a small town and its residents, ‘Keck Road’ leaves us with a melancholy sense of time and flux and loss.”
—Michiko Kakutani, The New York Times

“Emotional grandeur, rendered in the vernacular, has been Mona Simpson’s forte.

[…] And yet, if one sets aside the false equation that more pages equal greater seriousness, something delicate and open-ended emerges here that constitutes a subtle challenge to the centrality of blood ties in Simpson’s other, highly regarded novels. Off Keck Road marks the place where origin leaves off and improvisation begins”
—Stacey D’Erasmo, The New York Times

Off Keck Road is a beautifully orchestrated work of miniaturist effects. In its portrayal of unfulfilled lives slowly slipping away—abundant only in their melancholy and regret—it calls to mind the lonely, thwarted heroines of Anita Brookner. In its lean, unfussy prose and subtle accumulation of the barest of details, it bears the mark of Raymond Carver. [….]Off Keck Road is Simpson’s best book since her first. With its astute rendering of provincial life, its pitch-perfect capture of midwestern laconicism, its sincere compassion for ordinary people, this little volume adds up to a large fictional achievement.”
—Dan Cryer, Newsday

“[…] Simpson here examines the cost of acquiescence, of missed opportunities. Somehow, despite the circumscribed territory she has allotted herself, Off Keck Road feels vast in scope, conjuring the sweep of history and countless miles of road not taken. The result is mournful, sly, philosophical and bitterly funny—often all at one, as when a character describes the act of knitting as sounding ‘like little bones snapping’ (just let that one sink in for a minute) or when Simpson discloses Bea’s habit of imagining her free-spirited pal, June, having sex with men. ‘That was another way Bea used their friendship, all those years, without June ever knowing.’ With lines like that, Off Keck Road is as soft-spoken a literary tour de force as one can ever hope to read.”
—Aaron Gell, W Magazine

“When Bea Maxwell returns to her small home town, in 1964, after college and a stint at a big-city ad agency, she wants to believe that this is not the end of her story—that the chapter including ‘the startling redemption’ is still to come. But what follows is less a story than a catalogue of fragile moments that never crystallize into actual events. Bea wrestles with the propriety of a woman telephoning a man, flirts awkwardly with a priest, and deflects a sexual advance from her married boss, to her regret. It’s not easy to write a novel in which the central tragedy is that nothing happens, but the author uses the cumulative power of small details to convince us that Bea’s stalled life is a life worth knowing.”
—“Briefly Noted,” The New Yorker

“The book is, perhaps, a tribute to the unsung souls who opt not to travel far and wide and instead stay behind in their small hometowns, where life continues one day to the next largely unchanged. It is also, in a much more subtle manner, a story about how two lives, so different, can be so similar.”
—Lori Tobias, Rocky Mountain News

“Novelist Percy Walker compared Anywhere But Here (1987), Mona Simpson’s highly acclaimed, best-selling debut novel about a mother and daughter hitting the road, to Huckleberry Finn. Fair enough; Off Keck Road, then, might be her Mrs. Bridge—a quietly tragic study of the hovering but never quite realized possibilities of a passive, provincial woman’s life. It’s also a fascinating and deeply thoughtful counterpoint to the recent crop of single-gal-on-the-loose chick-lit offerings.

[…] Bea Maxwell, mid-twentieth century, falls between the two. She wastes her life dreaming like Gustave Flaubert’s character, but like Helen Fielding’s, she has the option of self-willed change—change that, in the end, her friend June is able to make, while she herself is not. Bea is blessed with more choices than Emma Bovary, tormented by fewer than Bridget Jones; her tragedy is neither acute nor fatal—just chronic, not unlike that of her most direct novelistic ancestor, India Bridge.”
—Marisa Bowe, Vogue

“In her latest work of fiction, the accomplished Mona Simpson chooses time over length, and the results are moving. Off Keck Road places her squarely in the tradition of such masters of the material of the bounded life of the Middle West as Willa Cather and Sherwood Anderson.

[…] Maturation. Aging. There’s that time factor that short fiction usually affords us little of. But here, for all of its breadth and the sharp sense of detail that Simpson gives us of Middle American life, there is an urgency to the narrative rhythm that carries us all too swiftly through to Bea’s middle age. Everyone she knows is ‘hankering after a life that looked like a picture.’ In other words, they want permanence. None, of course, can have it, and that poignant sense of closure that looms ever so much nearer on the horizon than any of the characters figured when they started out gives this short work a depth of feeling many longer novels lack.

[…] If I were a young woman in my mid-20s, I would buy Off Keck Road for myself and my female friends to weep over, and give copies of Shopgirl to any boys or boy-men who came near.”
—Alan Cheuse, Chicago Tribune

“In fewer than 200 pages, Green Bay native Mona Simpson has created a rich, Chekhovian world of longing and loneliness, of missed opportunities and small-town dramas.

[…] They are all, in their own ways, looking for love, for validation, for adventure. And their lives are shot through with near-misses and might-have-beens, which Simpson renders in spare but evocative prose.

[…] There is nary a wasted scene or false note in this book. Simpson has an eye for the telling detail, an ear finely tuned to Wisconsin vowels and a wit sly enough to describe one over-confident character his way: ‘She didn’t seem to know— the way other women here did—that being pretty had an end date, like milk.’

Without patronizing either her characters or their setting, the author captures the quotidian trade-offs of small-town life: the ideal of marriage and family vs. the messy reality; comforting familiarity vs. claustrophobic intimacy; capitalist notions of progress vs. vanishing landmarks.

[…] It is the character of Bea that will strike universal chords.

[…] She is an American version of one of those Anita Brookner heroines – someone who holds things together for countless others at great cost to herself. ‘She was stylish,’ Simpson writes, ‘in a way that made some people in town more suspicious than impressed, and others merely hopeful for her. ‘Well, but she keeps herself up,’ they said.’”
—Whitney Gould, Journal Sentinel

“A gleam infuses Mona Simpson’s lovely, rueful and uncharacteristically compact new effort, which spans almost five decades in the lives of two memorable women.

[…] In these pages, Green Bay comes across as timeless and familiar, an Everyplace in which the civic tempo reassuringly thrums with petty biases and gossip about imploding marriages and how many of the Davis girls lost their virginity to that blond boy from the dairy farm. It is the sort of town in which nothing—and everything—happens, where the big news is not the Packers’ latest victory but the drive-in movie’s Friday night fish fry and the morning’s big surprise: the bottle of spiked homemaker eggnog a friend has left by your back door in the snow.

[…] By layering each woman’s story through short, understated scenes, Simpson nearly manages to telescope time: friendship, sex, failure, misunderstanding, squandered chances and death all occur here without much ceremony or elaboration.

[…] A persistent image throughout is of Bea, needles snapping, knitting scarves and capes for young polio victims, sweaters for herself, snoods for her mother, ‘new home’ throws for the young couples to whom she sells houses. ‘Off Keck Road’ may lack the impressive heft and scope of Simpson’s first two novels, but it reiterates her grasp of the huge, tangled skein of the human experience and her skill at weaving into her characters and readers alike a reverence for life’s great cravings: to be useful and to be loved.”
—Margaria Fichtner, The Buffalo News

Off Keck Road

Excerpt

In 1967 Shelley’s mother explained the whole system of female sins. She illustrated them on Shelley’s little brother’s blackboard, just as she had with the planets and the different branches of our government. That had been hard to listen to. Shelley’s attention had drifted, much like it did at school.

Sitting on their lap was a form of petting, egging them on. Letting them touch you or put their tongues in different places, your ears or arms, say, was also dangerous.

Kimmie was invited to a party at a house way out in the boonies, where there were going to be boys.

Their mother got a ragged laugh when she said, “Oh, they’ll try, all right.”

“Why don’t you talk to them two?” Kim asked, nodding toward the room where Butch and Tim shared bunk beds. “Tell them the sins.”

“They’re boys.” Her mother shrugged. “Plus they know.”

Shelley had been in the room all the time, sitting on her bed holding her hands in her lap like two big leather mitts.

She was already taller than both of them, and strong. Recently, she’d lifted a nine-foot hickory limb felled by lightning.

“What about her?” Kim pointed.

Their mother’s mouth pulled down. Maybe she was thinking of it for the first time. “Don’t you let anyone fool with you, Shelley,” she said quietly, but stern.
“Some boy may try, but it’ll only be to laugh at you for it later.”

Shelley saw herself considered with a new consternation—a tooth mismatched with a lower tooth, making her mother’s whole face look broken.

Shelley knew she wasn’t pretty. Not from looking in the mirror; she stared at her reflection in the bathroom medicine chest door many minutes of those days, but—to herself—she looked just about like everybody else. No, she understood from how boys at school were with her and her sister. Here at home, on Keck Road, it was easier. But in school, Shelley had to do more to get their attention. She had to rush hard to be in the right place; she had to say something; she could not let up. Kimmie, she just got it all coming from different directions. Kimmie was the center of a star.

But her mother was still looking at Shelley, worried now.

So there was sex for the pretty and the unpretty, too. You weren’t entirely spared either way.

Shelley could tell it would be different for her than for Kimmie or for June across the street and her daughter, Peggy, whose clothes were clean and sugary as molded Easter eggs with paper scenery inside them. With them, she thought, it would be quaint like a valentine. Precise touches, trembling, hummingbirds eating from flowers.

For Shelley, though, it would be something else, a way of catching her, getting her down to hurt her, dust in her mouth and dry heat, a rubbing.

She had seen it with animals. Once it was started, they couldn’t stop. Even if people shouted, even if everyone was looking.

She’d seen dogs like that in George’s yard, the one on the bottom looking out at you with big eyes when you clapped or called, hanging helpless because it needed that hit hit hit.

It was hard for Shelley to be around people her own age. Those occasions made her excited and sad, sometimes alternating, sometimes all at once.

Most of the time, she kept quiet in school and on the playground. But when she said something, it could come out wrong—a rectangular bar that stayed in the air and made people look at her acutely. That was her experience: people not looking at her at all and then full on, suddenly sharp, as if she was in danger.

It was a little better out Keck Road in her old clothes. The kids ran together down to the railroad tracks. Sometimes they shot skeets. Shelley was a straight shot, but she never got her own gun, like her brothers. And later on, different as she was, she sided, the way the other girls and women did, with the birds, that they should have a finished life, complete, just like a person, dying when they were already old, for them, in their years. Let the birds be, she said.

On that dead-end street, what the children spoke of, fought over, taunted one another with all the time was money. Funny to think of on a road with eight houses, none of them worth much, off the highway running east-west, almost out of town. The first house as you turned in was the Keck house, a small box of cream color. Then there were empty wooded lots until Dave Janson, who lived with his fat wife and two boys. At the end was the biggest yard, first cleared by Phil Umberhum, who had worked for years as a guard in the tower of the penitentiary. Now his widow lived there alone.

Once, at a picnic, his grandson Petey brought a jar of olives. People talked about those olives for years. That kind of money was what made George’s family different.

The kids climbed over creeks on rocks and cement drainpipes; they built forts in trees—and all these things Shelley could do. She knew to just be quiet and wait for them to notice the work she’d done. Her grandmother had told her a long time ago, when she was a kid and came running inside because the neighbor children and her brothers and sister, too, were playing Polio and wanted to make her be it.

“Don’t let ‘em see that it bothers you. Go right back and say, ‘Okay, I’m it.’ Say that like you don’t give a hoot. If they see they can get you riled up, they’ll just keep piling on more.” So for years she’d played Polio. She was it.